Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Prescription Drug Abuse in the Workplace

According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy, prescription drugs are the second most abused drug category following marijuana. People who misuse prescription drugs often have the belief that prescription drugs are safer than illegal drugs because they are prescribed by a doctor. Prescription drug abuse is often referred to as the nation’s fastest growing drug problem. Over the past decade, prescriptions for painkillers rose from 75.5 million to 209.50 million.

Prescription drug abuse among employees can cause expensive problems for their business or industry. It is estimated that drug abuse cost employers $81 billion annually. Drug abuse causes lost productivity, absenteeism, injuries, fatalities, theft, low employee morale, increase in insurance costs, legal liabilities and worker compensation fees. Statistics demonstrate that prescription drug abuse presents a recognized occupational hazard that is likely to cause death or serious physical harm.  Substance abusers are more than three times more likely to be involved in workplace accidents and five times more likely to hurt themselves on the job.

More than 75% of all drug users in the US are employed.  Over 16% of these employees use illicit drugs or are heavy alcohol users.  Certain industries have higher rates of substance abuse.  Mining and construction top the list with approximately 28% of employees engaged in illicit drugs or heavy alcohol use, while workers in professional services and the government have the lowest rates: just above 9%. An estimated 5% of substance abusers engage in illicit drug and alcohol use before reporting to work and nearly 10% do so during work hours.  Every industry, from blue collar to board room executives, is affected by drugs in the workplace. Employees who are not in typical “safety-sensitive positions," can still have tremendous negative impact on their company when drug use is an issue. These employees may have jobs in which they make decisions affecting other workers, have access to financial records, maintain confidential information or are privy to company ideas and product plans.  In order to ensure the safety, security and success of your company and its employees, workplaces must be alcohol and drug-free.

Training programs in the workplace for management and employees are beneficial in keeping the workplace safe. Traditional drug testing may not uncover the issue alone, proper training can help employees identify the signs and symptoms of drug abuse.  SafetySkills offers online safety training courses to help address the issue of drugs in the workplace. The Drug Free Workplace course demonstrates the importance of eliminating drugs in the workplace and what employees can do to help. This course is intended to assist the employer when meeting the various State and Federal Laws that cover Drugs in the Workplace. The Substance Abuse Training for Oil and Gas Supervisors online training course will train supervisors on the DOT’s requirements for supervisor training under its drug-free workplace program mandates for safety-sensitive industries. In addition to illegal and prescription drug abuse, the course also covers the physiological effects of alcohol and how they are produced, and general physiological and behavioral characteristics of alcoholism

To learn more about SafetySkills and additional course offerings, please visit us at SafetySkills.com/

Monday, November 4, 2013

Fall Back Into Fire Safety

As daylight saving ends, it is also a good time to change your smoke alarm batteries. Alarms should have their batteries changed regularly and tested once a month. All too often, a battery is removed and not replaced, putting a home’s occupants at risk. There’s no way to predict when a fire will occur, so even one night without an operational smoke alarm can be dangerous. According to the National Fire Protection Association, almost two-thirds of home fire deaths resulted from fires in properties without working smoke alarms. A working smoke alarm significantly increases your chances of surviving a deadly home fire.

The Tennessee Daily Herald recommends these smoke alarm safe practices:

◆ Install at least one smoke alarm on every level of the home, including the basement. For best protection, smoke alarms should be installed inside and outside sleeping rooms. Make sure everyone can hear the alarm and knows what it sounds like;

◆ For the best protection, equip your home with a combination of ionization and photoelectric smoke alarms or dual-sensor alarms;

◆ Smoke alarms with non-replaceable (long-life) batteries are available and are designed to remain effective for up to 10 years. If the alarm chirps on these units, warning that the battery is low, replace the entire smoke alarm right away;

◆ Test alarms once a month using the test button. Replace the entire alarm if it’s more than 10 years old or doesn’t work properly when tested;

◆ Devise a fire escape plan with two ways out of every room and a common meeting place. Share and practice the plan with all who live in the home, including children;

◆ When a smoke alarm sounds, get out of the home immediately and go to your pre-planned meeting place to call 911.

The CDC finds that cooking and smoking are the main causes of fire related deaths and residential fires. The New York City fire department states that 75% of their worst case fires occurred in homes without a smoke alarm. Although the number of fatalities and injuries caused by residential fires has declined gradually over the past several decades, many residential fire-related deaths remain preventable and continue to pose a significant public health problem.

 
This month, SafetySkills is offering the Fire Safety online safety training course for free. While this course is designed for offices and workplace training, it contains useful information that can be applied to home situations. The 20 minute course will help the viewer to understand the importance of knowing and understanding an evacuation plan and what to do in case of a fire in the workplace. The course also touches on portable fire extinguisher techniques and tips. Please visit our free course of the month page for more information on this month’s free course and to get started by signing up for a SafetySkills Direct account.